Carbone ikora: Mfite inzozi!/ Carbone ikora: Impurities?Ntugire ubwoba!Nzabikemura!
Carbone ikora itunganywa cyane cyane yamakara, ibishishwa bitandukanye namakara, nibindi. Yabanje kugaragara mumashusho atandukanye.Abantu bagerageje gukoresha karubone ikora mubikorwa bitandukanye kera cyane.Bimwe bikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda mugushonga ibyuma kugirango bikore umuringa, bimwe bikoreshwa nka antiseptique, bimwe bikoreshwa mugusukura amazi ndetse no kuvura ibibazo byigifu, nibindi, ariko karubone ikora yabanje kumenyekana mugihe Intambara ya mbere yisi yose yatangiraga.
Ikibunda cyavugiye mu kirere, maze Carbone ikora iravuka!
Ati: "Nkore iki, gaze ikomeye y'uburozi irashobora gutsinda?"
Ati: “Nibyo, abavandimwe barapfuye barakomereka.Ntabwo ntekereza ko bikenewe gukubita iyi nkoni.Tegereza urupfu! ”
Mu mwijima, numvise amajwi amwe, kandi bwari ubwambere mbona isi nkiyi.Numvise abambanjirije ko iyi si ari imisozi yatsi n'amazi y'icyatsi, inyoni ziririmba n'indabyo zihumura, ariko icyo mbona cyose ni igice cyo gusenya, cyangiritse, ikirere cyose gifite imvi, ndetse n'umwuka wuzuye umwanda ubabaza, reka amazi wenyine.
Ati: "Basirikare, ntimucike intege, dushobora guhora dukora" antidote ", kugirango abasirikare bacu n'abavandimwe bacu batazongera kugirirwa nabi na gaze y'uburozi!"
Narebye kuri iryo jwi, ni umuntu ufite isura irushye, yari ameze nabi cyane, nkaho ashobora kugwa umuyaga uhuha, ariko amaso ye yari yuzuye imbaraga, nkaho isegonda ikurikira Ninkaho kwihuta hanze.
Nyuma y'iminsi mike, naje kumenya impamvu bahangayitse.Bashaka gushungura gaze yuburozi, kandi adsorption ikomeye niyo ngingo yanjye ikomeye!
Byantwaye igihe kinini cyo kwibutsa iri tsinda ko imbaraga za adsorption ya murumuna wacu zakoreshejwe mu gukuraho umwanda mu byuma byashongeshejwe kugira ngo ukore umuringa kuva mu gihe cya Bronze.
Ku rugamba, nakiriye cyane iyo myuka yangiza.Muri kiriya gihe, nashakaga gusa kubereka ubushobozi bwanjye, ariko nyuma, nabonye inseko nziza cyane mumaso yabo ananiwe, yari iteye ubwoba kuruta izuba nabonye mu buvumo bwijimye mbere.
Muri ako kanya, nashakaga kurinda inseko nkiyi, kandi natekereje ko ntamuntu numwe kwisi uzababazwa no kudashobora gukuraho umwanda.
Gukuraho umwanda biragoye kuvanaho?Reba "impinduka mirongo irindwi na zibiri" za karubone ikora
Nagiye ahandi henshi kuva iyo ntambara, kandi imyuka ya karubone igezweho hamwe nayungurura amazi byatejwe imbere kubera njye.Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20, naje gukoreshwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye by'ubuvuzi bigezweho, birimo kwambara ibikomere, ibice by'impyiko, no kuvura ibiyobyabwenge birenze urugero na anemia ku barwayi ba kanseri.
Ariko ibyo sinanyuzwe.Mugihe tekinoroji igenda itera imbere, sinshobora kwibagirwa kuzamura imyitozo yanjye, nuko havuka ubwoko bwinshi bwa karubone ikora.Muri byo, igikonoshwa cyitwa coconut cyakoreshaga karubone ikozwe mu rwego rwohejuru rwitwa coconut shell nkibikoresho fatizo kandi binonosowe binyuze murukurikirane rwibikorwa bifite umusaruro mwiza.Kugaragara kwa coconut shell ikora karubone ni umukara na granular.Ifite ibyiza bya pore yateye imbere, imikorere myiza ya adsorption, imbaraga nyinshi, kuvugurura byoroshye, ubukungu kandi burambye, kandi nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane kandi bworoshye.
Bitandukanye na carbone yibanze ikora, coconut shell ikora karubone iri mubyiciro bya karubone ikora.Ibintu nyamukuru biranga ni ubucucike buke, ukuboko kworoheje, kandi uburemere mu ntoki biragaragara ko bworoshye kuruta karubone ikora amakara.Kuburemere bumwe bwa karubone ikora, ingano ya coconut shell ikora karubone isanzwe iba nini kuruta iy'amakara akoresha.
Byongeye kandi, kubera ubucucike buke, uburemere bworoheje hamwe no kumva neza ikiganza cya cocout coconut ikora karubone, karubone ikora irashobora gushirwa mumazi, kandi karuboni ikarohama yamakara muri rusange byihuta, mugihe igikonoshwa cyitwa coconut gikora karubone gishobora kureremba mumazi igihe kirekire igihe, kubera ko karubone ikora ikora karubone y'amazi, kongera ibiro byayo bizagenda bishira buhoro buhoro.Iyo karubone zose zikora zirohama, uzabona ko buri karubone ikora ipfunyitse hamwe nigituba gito, kigaragara cyane, kirashimishije cyane.
Nkuko byavuzwe, nubwo igikonoshwa gikonjesha gikora karubone gifite imiterere ntoya ya molekile ya pore, nyuma ya karubone ikora yinjiye mumazi, ikurura uduce duto twamazi mumazi kandi ikabyara utubuto duto duto (gusa tugaragara kumaso), igakomeza kureremba kuri hejuru.Ni kimwe na karubone ikora.Nyamara, imiterere ya coconut shell ikora karubone muri rusange yamenetse granules, flake, kandi ikora karubone ikora.Niba ari silindrike, karubone ikora ya karubone ahanini ni amakara.Ntukemere ko atari byo!
Wow, Carbone ikora irashobora gukoreshwa murubu buryo!
Iyo mvuze, mubyukuri, imbaraga zanjye zirenze kure ibyo.Nigute nshobora kugenda inzuzi n'ibiyaga nta buhanga bwo kurwana?Ngwino urebe inyandiko zanjye!
1. Umugereka uhumeka.Mubisanzwe, umwuka wo mu kirere unyuzwa muri karubone ikora kugirango adsorption.Ukurikije uko imiterere ya karubone ikora mu gikoresho cya adsorption, hari ubwoko butandukanye bwa adsorption: igenamigambi rihamye, ryimuka kandi ryuzuye amazi.Nyamara, muri adsorbers ntoya nka firigo na deodorizeri mumodoka, adsorption ishingiye kuri convection no gukwirakwiza gaze.Usibye karubone ikora ya karubone, fibre ikora ya karubone hamwe nibikorwa bya karubone ikora nabyo bigenda bikoreshwa cyane muri gaz ya adsorption.
2. Umwuka uri mu byumba byabigenewe, ibyumba bikonjesha, ibyumba byo munsi n’ibikoresho byo mu mazi bikunda kuba birimo umunuko wumubiri, impumuro y itabi, impumuro yo guteka, amavuta, organic sulfide na organic organique, hamwe nibice byangirika bitewe n’umwanda uturuka hanze cyangwa ingaruka z ibikorwa byabantu muri a ibidukikije bifunze nibindi, bitera kwangirika kwibikoresho bisobanutse cyangwa bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwabantu.Carbone ikora irashobora gukoreshwa mugusukura kugirango ikureho umwanda.
3. Coconut shell ikora karubone irashobora gukoreshwa muri gaze isohoka mu bimera bivangwa n’imiti, inganda z’uruhu, inganda zisiga amarangi n’imishinga ikoresheje imashanyarazi itandukanye, irimo ibishishwa bitandukanye, ibinyabuzima na sulfide kama, hydrocarbone, chlorine, amavuta, mercure nibindi bice ibyo byangiza ibidukikije birashobora kwamamazwa na karubone ikora mbere yo gusohoka.Gazi isohoka mu bigo bitanga ingufu za kirimbuzi irimo radiyo ikora krypton, xenon, iyode n'ibindi bintu, bigomba kwinjizwa na karubone ikora mbere yo gusohoka.Gazi ya flue iterwa no gutwikwa kwamakara namavuta aremereye arimo dioxyde de sulfure na okiside ya azote, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu byangiza byangiza ikirere kandi bigatera imvura ya aside.Birashobora kandi kwamamazwa no gukurwaho na karubone ikora.
4. Haracyari byinshi byo gukoresha ikibazo cya coconut shell ikora karubone mugutunganya gaze, nka masike ya gaze, filteri y itabi, deodorizeri ya firigo, ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibinyabiziga, nibindi byose, byose bikoresha imikorere myiza ya adsorption ya karubone ikora kugirango ikureho uburozi ibice muri gaze, byangiza umubiri wumuntu.ibirungo cyangwa impumuro nziza yakuweho.Kurugero, nyuma yo kongeramo 100 ~ 120ng ya karubone ikora mumashanyarazi yitabi, igice kinini cyibintu byangiza umwotsi birashobora kuvaho.
5. Demercaptan ikora karubone: ikoreshwa nk'utwara lisansi demercaptan (deodorisation) catalizike mu gice cya catalitiki y'uruganda.
6. Catalizike ya Vinylon yakoresheje karubone: ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora imiti nka catalizator, nka vinyl acetate catalizator.
7. Monosodium glutamate yatunganije karubone ikora: ikoreshwa mugutunganya no gutunganya inzoga za nyina mugikorwa cyo gukora monosodium glutamate, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutunganya no gutunganya ibicuruzwa byiza bya shimi.
8. Carbone ikoreshwa muyungurura itabi: ikoreshwa muyungurura itabi mu nganda zitabi kugirango ikureho tar, nikotine nibindi bintu byangiza kandi byangiza mubitabi.
9. Carbone ikora kuri acide citricike: ikoreshwa muri decolorisation, gutunganya no deodorizasi ya acide citric, aside amine, cystine nandi acide.
10. Carbone ikoreshwa mugutunganya amazi yo kunywa: Carbone ikora ikoreshwa mugusukura amazi yimbitse yo kunywa murugo, gutunganya amazi mubikorwa byamazi, no kubyara amazi mumacupa.
Muri make, coconut shell ikora karubone yamenyekanye buhoro buhoro nabantu, kandi yiswe "impuguke yo gukuraho formaldehyde", "ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere" nandi mazina menshi meza.Hamwe no kuzamura imibereho, hibanzwe cyane cyane ku ngaruka z’ikirere ku mubiri w’umuntu.Muri iki gihe, abantu barushaho kwita kubuzima buzira umuze, bityo icyatsi kibisi cya karubone ikora nayo igomba kuba Igikenewe mubuzima bwabantu, kugura karubone ikora bizafatwa nkishoramari ryubuzima.
Natangaje inzozi zanjye muriyi myaka yose, kandi Wit-Stone ampa aya mahirwe, ndizera ko nshobora kugufasha！
Ding dong, ufite ibaruwa ya Carbone ikora kugirango urebe!
Carbone ikora itunganywa cyane cyane yamakara, ibishishwa bitandukanye namakara, nibindi. Yabanje kugaragara mumashusho atandukanye.Abantu bagerageje gukoresha karubone ikora mubikorwa bitandukanye kera cyane.Bimwe bikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda mugushonga ibyuma kugirango bikore umuringa, bimwe bikoreshwa nka antiseptique, bimwe bikoreshwa mugusukura amazi ndetse no kuvura ibibazo byigifu, nibindi, ariko karubone ikora yabanje kumenyekana mugihe Intambara ya mbere yisi yose yatangiraga.
Ivuka rya Carbone ikora
Mu 1915, mu Ntambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose, ingabo z’Ubudage zakoresheje intwaro nshya iteye ubwoba ingabo z’Abongereza n’Abafaransa - chlorine y’ubumara bwa chimique, kilo 180.000 yuzuye!Abasirikare b'Abongereza n'Abafaransa bishwe na gaze y'uburozi, hapfa abantu 5.000 abandi 15.000 barakomereka!Abahanga mu bya gisirikare bahanganye n'ikibazo nk'iki, bavumbuye intwaro zo kurwanya virusi zangiza uburozi bwa chlorine.Ariko igihe bahumeka, ingabo z’Ubudage zagiye zikoresha intwaro nyinshi z’imiti zitandukanye, harimo na gaze ya meson hamwe na hydrogène cyanide ivanze abantu bamenyereye muri iki gihe.Kubwibyo, biregereje kubona "antidote" ishobora gutuma gaze yuburozi itakaza imbaraga!
Nibwo umuntu yatekereje ko, nko mu 400 mbere ya Yesu, Abahindu na Fenisiya ba kera bavumbuye imiti ikiza yamakara hanyuma batangira kuyikoresha mu kweza amazi.Vuba aha, mu kinyejana cya 18, amakara yakoreshejwe yabonetse kugira ngo agenzure umunuko w’ibisebe bya gangrenous, kandi nkibyo, byanakoreshejwe mu kuvura indwara zo mu gifu.Ko bimeze gurtyo, abantu bamwe babajije niba bishobora no gufasha abantu gushungura gaze yuburozi?
Amaherezo, havutse mask ya gaze irimo karubone ikora, kandi yagize uruhare runini mu ntambara yabaye hagati y’ingabo z’Abadage n’ingabo z’Abongereza n’Abafaransa, ndetse no mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose!Birashobora kugaragara ko imikorere ya adsorption ya karubone ikora ntagushidikanya rwose!
Mu minsi yakurikiyeho, karubone ikora yinjiye mubuzima bwabantu kandi iba umusanzu wingenzi mubikorwa byo gutunganya imyanda, ibitaro nahandi.
Iterambere rya Carbone ikora
Ukurikije imiterere ya karubone ikora, ubusanzwe igabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri: ifu na granular.Carbone ikora ya karubone iraboneka no muri silindrike, sherfike, silindrike yubusa na shitingi yubusa, kimwe na karubone yamenetse idasanzwe.Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zigezweho na siyanse nubuhanga, hagaragaye ubwoko bwinshi bushya bwa karubone ikora, nka karubone ya molekile ya karubone, karubone ya microse, karubone ikora, fibre ikora, nibindi.
Carbone ikora ifite kristu yububiko hamwe nuburyo bwa pore imbere, kandi hejuru ya karubone ikora nayo ifite imiterere yimiti.Imikorere ya adsorption ya karubone ikora ntabwo ishingiye gusa kumiterere (pore) yimiterere ya karubone ikora, ahubwo biterwa nuburyo bwimiti yubuso bwa karubone ikora.Mugihe cyo gutegura karubone ikora, inkingi yimiti yimpapuro zimpumuro nziza zakozwe mugice cya karubone ziravunika kugirango zibe atome ya karubone hamwe na electron zidakorewe.Izi atome za karubone zifite imiti ihagije kandi irashobora gukora hamwe na atome ya heterocyclic nka ogisijeni, hydrogène, azote, na sulfuru kugirango bibe amatsinda atandukanye, kandi kubaho kwaya matsinda yubuso nta gushidikanya bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya karubone ikora.Ubushakashatsi bwa X-ray bwerekanye ko ayo atome ya heterocyclic ahujwe na atome ya karubone kumpera yimpapuro za aromatiya kugirango itange ogisijeni-, hydrogène-, na azote irimo ibice byubutaka.Ibicuruzwa byubuso bihindura ibiranga ubuso hamwe nubuso bwimiterere ya karubone ikora iyo mpande ziba nyamukuru nyamukuru ya adsorption.Imikorere ya karubone ikora igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: acide, shingiro kandi itabogamye.Amatsinda akora ya acide arimo karubone, carboxyl, lactone, hydroxyl, ether, fenol, nibindi, bishobora guteza imbere iyinjizwa ryibintu bya alkaline na karubone ikora;amatsinda yibanze yibikorwa bikora harimo pyrone (cyclic ketone) nibiyikomokaho, bishobora guteza imbere adsorption ya karubone ikora.Kwinjiza ibintu bya aside.
Imikorere ya karubone ikora bivuga gukoresha ubuso bukomeye bwa karubone ikora kuri adsorb ikintu kimwe cyangwa byinshi mumazi kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kweza ubwiza bw’amazi.Ubushobozi bwa adsorption ya karubone ikora ifitanye isano nubunini bwa pore nuburyo bwa karubone ikora.Muri rusange, utuntu duto duto, niko umuvuduko ukwirakwizwa wa pore, kandi nubushobozi bwa adsorption bwa karubone ikora.
Nyuma yo kuvumbura iyi mikorere, abantu ntibazamuye uburyo bwo kuyibyaza umusaruro gusa, ahubwo banitaye kubikoresho byayo bibisi.Muri byo, ibishishwa bya cocout bikora karubone bikozwe mu bishishwa byiza byo mu bwoko bwa cocout kandi binonosorwa binyuze mu ruhererekane rw'ibikorwa.Kugaragara kwa coconut shell ikora karubone ni umukara na granular.Ifite ibyiza bya pore yateye imbere, imikorere myiza ya adsorption, imbaraga nyinshi, kuvugurura byoroshye, ubukungu kandi burambye, nayo nimwe mumpamvu yatumye iba karubone ikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Gukoresha ibishishwa bya cocout Gukora Carbone
Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kweza, gushushanya, dechlorine, no gukuraho amazi yo kunywa, amazi meza, gukora divayi, ibinyobwa, n’imyanda itwara inganda;zirashobora kandi gukoreshwa muburyohe bwinzoga muruganda rutunganya amavuta, nibindi ahanini bigabanijwe mubice bikurikira:
1. Igikonoshwa cyiza cyane coconut shell ikora karubone
Igikonoshwa gikoresha karubone ni karubone nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikomoka mu bikoresho fatizo bya cocout.Ni karubone yamenetse ifite ibice bidasanzwe.Ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irashobora kuvugururwa inshuro nyinshi nyuma yo kwiyuzuza.Ibintu byingenzi biranga ni ubushobozi bwa adsorption nubushobozi buke.Iki gicuruzwa gikoreshwa cyane Kuburiri butajegajega cyangwa uburiri bwamazi, bukoreshwa cyane muguhindura decorisation, deodorisation, kuvanaho ibintu kama na chlorine isigaye mubisukura amazi yo hagati, amazi yo kunywa namazi yinganda.
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 4-8, 6-12, 10-28, 12-20, 8-30, 12-30, 20-50 mesh |
| Kuzuza ubucucike (g / ml) | 0.45-0.55 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ≥95 |
| Ivu (%) | ≤5 |
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤10 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | 900-1250 |
| Adsorption agaciro ka methylene ubururu (mg / g) | 135-210 |
| PH | 7-11 / 6.5-7.5 / 7-8.5 |
| ubuso bwihariye (m2 / g) | 950-1200 |
| Ijambo (isuku yo mu rwego rwo hejuru isukura amazi ikora karubone) | Carbone ikora ikoreshwa mugusukura amazi ikubiyemo ibyuma biremereye: arsenic ≤ 10ppb, aluminium ≤ 200ppb, icyuma ≤ 200ppb, manganese ≤ 200ppb, gurş ≤ 201ppb |
2. Carbone ikora kugirango ikuremo zahabu
Carbone ikora kugirango ikurwemo zahabu ikozwe mu bishishwa byiza bya cocout biva mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, kandi binonosorwa kandi bitunganywa binyuze muri karubone, gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi, no kwitegura.Igicuruzwa cyateje imbere imiterere ya pore, ubuso bunini bwihariye, kwihanganira kwambara cyane, umuvuduko mwinshi wa adsorption, ubushobozi bwa adsorption, desorption yoroshye, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.Ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gukuramo zahabu yuburyo bwa karubone nuburyo bwo kwegeranya ibirundo.Carbone ikora kuri zahabu ikoresha inzira idasanzwe kugirango ikore imbaraga-shusho zingirakamaro ku bice bya karubone ikora, kandi hafi ya byose ikuraho burundu inshinge zimeze nkurushinge, zerekanwe, inguni nibindi byoroshye-gusya ibice.Imiterere yibice byuzuye kandi byuzuye, bitezimbere cyane kwihanganira ibicuruzwa.Nyuma yo kwinjira mu ruganda, nta mpamvu yo gusya mbere, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo koza amazi.
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 6-12 / 8-16 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ≥99 |
| Ivu (%) | ≤3 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | 50 950-1000 |
3. LC yo mu bwoko bwa LC ikuramo karubone idasanzwe ikora karubone
LC yo mu bwoko bwa LC ikora kugirango isukure amazi nubwoko bwa karubone ikora ikorwa nuburyo budasanzwe, kandi ibice ntabwo byakozwe.Mubisanzwe, ibice biri hagati ya 12-40 mesh, kandi birashobora no gucika mubice ukurikije ibyo abakoresha bakeneye.Ubwoko bwa LC bwo gukuramo chlorine yubusa idasanzwe ikora karubone ifite igipimo cyo gukuraho 99-100% kuri chlorine yubusa
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 12-40 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | 850-1000 |
| Methylene ubururu (mg / g) | 135-160 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ≥94 |
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤10 |
| Ivu (%) | ≤3 |
| Kuzuza ubucucike (g / ml) | 0.4-0.5 |
| ikuramo amazi (%) | ≤4 |
| icyuma kiremereye(%) | ≤100ppm |
| Igice cya dechlorination | ≤100px |
| ubushyuhe bwo gutwika | 50450 |
4. Ubwoko bwa RJ bwihariye bwa karubone ikora kugirango igarure
Ubwoko bwa RJ bwihariye bwa karubone ikora, nubwoko bwinkingi ikora karubone ikora ikoresheje ibikoresho byiza bya cocout shell ibikoresho byibanze binyuze muburyo budasanzwe, hamwe nubunini bwa 6-8 mesh (φ3mm), nabyo birashobora gukorwa imiterere yamenetse ikora karubone ukurikije ibyo umukoresha asabwa.Ibintu nyamukuru biranga iyi karubone ikora ni: umuvuduko wihuta wa adsorption, gukoresha amavuta make ya desorption, kandi indangagaciro yubuziranenge iragereranywa rwose nibicuruzwa byo hanze.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugusubirana ibishishwa nka lisansi, acetone, methanol, Ethanol, na toluene.
5. ZH-03 amakara yisukari yamakara (uburyo bwumubiri)
Uburyo bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa fiziki bwakoreshaga karubone ikozwe mubikoresho byiza byo mu rwego rwo hejuru no gukora ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (guhinduranya), ikoreshwa mu gusohora aside citricike, isukari, hamwe n’amazi yanduye mu nganda zimiti.Irashobora kuvura chroma kuva inshuro 130 gushika munsi yinshuro 8, COD kuva 300PPM gushika 50PPM, kandi amafaranga yo kuvura kuri toni ni hafi 10.Ubu bwoko bwa karubone ikora ni granular kandi irashobora kuvugururwa nyuma yo kwiyuzuza kwa adsorption.Imikorere ya adsorption yegereye iyuburyo bwa chimique ifu ya karubone
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 20-50 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | 850-1000 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ＞ 85-90 |
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤10 |
| Ivu (%) | ≤5 |
| igipimo (g / l) | 0.38-0.45 |
6. Carbone yuzuye ifeza
Ifumbire yuzuye ya karubone ikora ni tekinolojiya mishya yubuhanga bwo kweza amazi ihanahana ifeza mu byobo bya karubone ikora kandi ikosowe byumwihariko.Ikoresha imbaraga za "Van der Waals" zikomeye za karubone ikora kugirango yinjize ibintu byinshi kama kama mumashanyarazi ya karubone ikora kandi ikayifata, kandi bikagabanya imikurire ya bagiteri muri karubone ikora, bikagabanya kwiyongera kwa nitrite ya gukora amazi ya karubone.
Nta aside cyangwa alkali byongewe mubikorwa bya karubone byuzuye bya feza, kandi karubone ikora ifeza irimo ion ya feza gusa aho kuba oxyde ya silver, ifite rwose ingaruka zo kweza amazi.
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 10-28 / 20-50 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | 0001000 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ≥95 |
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤5 |
| Ivu (%) | ≤3 |
| Gupakira ifeza | 1 ~ 10 |
7. Carbone ikora kuri monosodium glutamate decolorisation idasanzwe
Iki gicuruzwa gikozwe mubikonoshwa bikomeye nkibishishwa byiza byo mu bwoko bwa coconut, ibishishwa bya apicot, na shellnut shell, kandi binonosorwa nuburyo bwumubiri.Igicuruzwa kiri muburyo bwa granules yumukara amorphous, ifite ibyiza byubuso bunini bwihariye, bwateje imbere imiterere ya pore, imbaraga za adsorption, umuvuduko wa decolorisation yihuse, no kuvugurura byoroshye.
Ibisobanuro n'ibipimo bya tekiniki
| umushinga | ibipimo bya tekiniki |
| Granularity (mesh) | 20-50 |
| Kuzuza ubucucike (cm3 / g) | 0.35-0.45 |
| Imbaraga (%) | ≥85 |
| Ubushuhe (%) | ≤10 |
| Agaciro ka iyode (mg / g) | ＞ 1000-1200 |
| Adsorption agaciro ka methylene ubururu (mg / g) | 180-225 |
| PH | 8 ~ 11 |
| ubuso bwihariye (m2 / g) | ＞ 1000-1250 |
8. ZH-05 Vinylon catalizator itwara carbone
Ubwoko bwa ZH-05 bwitwa Vinylon catalizator itwara karubone ikozwe muri karubone nziza yo mu bwoko bwa coconut shell nkibikoresho fatizo kandi binonosorwa nibikoresho bigezweho binyuze muri karubone, gukora, guhitamo, kumenagura, gusuzuma, gutoragura, kumisha nibindi bikorwa.Igicuruzwa gifite imiterere ya microporome yateye imbere cyane, ubuso bunini bwubuso bwihariye, ubushobozi bukomeye bwa adsorption, imbaraga za mashini nyinshi, gukwirakwiza ingano yingirakamaro hamwe nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bihamye.
Igikonoshwa cya cocout ikora karubone itunganijwe neza.Ifite nkibice bya amorphous.Ifite ibiranga imbaraga zubukanishi buhanitse, yateje imbere imiterere ya pore, ubuso bunini bwubuso bwihariye, umuvuduko wihuta wa adsorption, ubushobozi bwa adsorption nyinshi, kubyara byoroshye, kandi biramba.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri deodorisation yibiryo, ibinyobwa, imiti ikoreshwa na karubone, vino, kweza ikirere ikora karubone n’amazi meza yo kunywa, kuvanaho ibyuma biremereye mumazi, dechlorine na decolorisation.Kandi irashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugusubirana no gutandukanya gaze munganda zikora imiti.
Coconut shell ikora karubone ifite ubuzima burebure kandi buringaniye, harimo karubone ikora kugirango ikuremo zahabu, karubone ikora yo gutunganya amazi, karubone itunganijwe ya monosodium glutamate, karubone idasanzwe ya peteroli yamashanyarazi, karubone ikora kubitwara vinylon catalizator, etylene yamazi ya karubone. , itabi rya filteri ya karubone, nibindi, bikoreshwa cyane Byakoreshejwe mubiribwa, ubuvuzi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, metallurgie, peteroli, inganda, gukora itabi, itabi, imiti myiza nizindi nganda.
Icyitonderwa kuri Carbone ikora
1. Mugihe cyo gutwara, ibishishwa bya cocout bikora karubone bigomba kubuzwa kuvangwa nibintu bikomeye, kandi ntibigomba gukandagirwa kugirango birinde ibice bya karubone kumeneka kandi bigira ingaruka kumiterere.
2. Ububiko bugomba kubikwa muri adsorbent yuzuye, bityo mugihe cyo gutwara, kubika no gukoresha, kwibiza mumazi bigomba gukumirwa rwose, kuko nyuma yo kwibizwa mumazi, amazi menshi azuzuza icyuho gikora, bigatuma kidafite akamaro.
3. Igikonoshwa cyitwa cocout gikora karubone irinda ibintu byimyanda kwinjizwa muburiri bwa karubone ikora mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, kugirango idahagarika imyenge ya karubone ikora kandi itakaza ingaruka zayo.Nibyiza kugira ibikoresho byangiza kugirango bisukure gaze.
4. Mugihe ubitse cyangwa utwara karubone ikora yumuriro, irinde guhura ninkomoko yumuriro kugirango wirinde umuriro.Irinde gufata ogisijeni no kuvugurura byuzuye mugihe karubone ikora yongeye kuvuka.Nyuma yo kuvuka bushya, igomba gukonjeshwa hamwe na parike kugeza munsi ya 80 ° C, bitabaye ibyo ubushyuhe buzaba buri hejuru.Gukora karubone ikora ubwayo.
5. Ndetse nibicuruzwa byiza bya karubone bikora neza ntibigomba gukoreshwa mubyumba bifunze igihe kirekire, bizatera indwara zimwe na zimwe.Kubakoresha, ni ngombwa guhora witondera gufungura Windows kugirango uhumeke, kandi witondere cyane imyitozo ngororamubiri.
6. Nubwo ingano ya coconut shell ikora karubone isanzwe, uko arushaho kuba mwiza, niko ikoreshwa ryinshi, imyuka myinshi yangiza izakirwa, cyane cyane niba murugo hari abasaza cyangwa abagore batwite nabana murugo!Ariko ntiwibagirwe gusuzuma urugero rukwiye rwa karubone yo kweza ikirere ukurikije ubukungu.
Muri make, coconut shell ikora karubone yamenyekanye buhoro buhoro nabantu, kandi yiswe "impuguke yo gukuraho formaldehyde", "ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere" nandi mazina menshi meza.Hamwe no kuzamura imibereho, hibanzwe cyane cyane ku ngaruka z’ikirere ku mubiri w’umuntu.Muri iki gihe, abantu barushaho kwita kubuzima buzira umuze, bityo icyatsi kibisi cya karubone ikora nayo igomba kuba Igikenewe mubuzima bwabantu, kugura karubone ikora bizafatwa nkishoramari ryubuzima.
Kandi Wit-Kibuye izaguha ubuziranenge bwiza bwa coconut shell ikora karubone, turemeza ko ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, serivisi itunganye kandi igiciro gifite agaciro, dutegereje iperereza ryawe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2023